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Intermediate

Free-time Activities

T2 Theme 2: Popular culture

Aligned to the AQA 8692 specification

Level
Intermediate
Reading time
7 min
Published
11 July 2026
On this page
  1. 1.Free-Time Vocabulary
  2. 2.Sports: Jugar A vs Hacer
  3. 3.Saying What You Like: Gustar and Similar Verbs
  4. 4.How Often: Frequency and Soler
  5. 5.Opinions and Connectives
  6. 6.Model Sentences to Adapt
  7. 7.Common Mistakes

Key takeaways

  • Gustar works backwards: the thing liked is the subject, so use gusta with a singular noun or an infinitive (me gusta el cine) and gustan with a plural noun (me gustan los deportes).
  • Use jugar a for ball games and team sports (juego al fútbol) but hacer or practicar for most other activities (hago natación).
  • Tocar means to play a musical instrument (toco la guitarra); jugar means to play a game or sport (juego al tenis).
  • Soler + infinitive says what you usually do: suelo salir con amigos los fines de semana.
  • Back up opinions with porque and a reason to raise your speaking and writing marks.

Free-Time Vocabulary

Free-time activities (las actividades de tiempo libre) come up in every paper, so a bank of accurate verbs and nouns is the foundation for speaking and writing well.

EspañolEnglish
el tiempo librefree time
salir con amigosto go out with friends
quedar con amigosto meet up with friends
ver la televisiónto watch television
jugar a los videojuegosto play video games
navegar por internetto surf the internet
escuchar músicato listen to music
tocar la guitarrato play the guitar
leer (la lectura)to read (reading)
ir de comprasto go shopping
montar en bicicletato ride a bike
bailarto dance
cocinarto cook
dibujarto draw

Two different verbs both mean "to play": jugar for games and sports, tocar for musical instruments. Take care not to mix them up.

Sports: Jugar A vs Hacer

Spanish splits sports between two verbs. Use jugar a for ball games and team sports, and hacer (or practicar) for most other activities. After jugar a, the a joins with el to make al: jugar a + el fútbol → jugar al fútbol.

EspañolEnglish
jugar al fútbol / al baloncesto / al tenisto play football / basketball / tennis
hacer natación / hacer atletismoto do swimming / athletics
hacer ciclismo / montar en bicicletato do cycling / to ride a bike
practicar un deporteto do a sport
ir al gimnasioto go to the gym

Both verbs are irregular in the present tense:

Personajugar (o→ue)hacer
yojuegohago
juegashaces
él/ellajuegahace
nosotrosjugamoshacemos
vosotrosjugáishacéis
ellos/ellasjueganhacen

Examples:

  • Juego al baloncesto los sábados. — I play basketball on Saturdays.
  • Mi hermana hace natación dos veces a la semana. — My sister goes swimming twice a week.

Saying What You Like: Gustar and Similar Verbs

Gustar does not work like the English verb "to like". It literally means "to be pleasing", so the thing you like is the subject and the person is shown by an indirect object pronoun (me, te, le, nos, os, les).

Pronombre+ gusta (singular / infinitive)+ gustan (plural)
meme gusta el cineme gustan los deportes
tete gusta bailarte gustan las películas
lele gusta leerle gustan los videojuegos
nosnos gusta salirnos gustan los conciertos
osos gusta cocinaros gustan los libros
lesles gusta viajarles gustan las series

Use gusta with a singular noun or with an infinitive (even several: me gusta cantar y bailar). Use gustan only with a plural noun.

Other verbs follow the same backwards pattern: encantar (to love), interesar (to interest), aburrir (to bore), molestar (to annoy).

  • Me encanta escuchar música porque me relaja. — I love listening to music because it relaxes me.
  • Me aburren los documentales. — Documentaries bore me.

How Often: Frequency and Soler

To say how often you do something, add a frequency expression or use soler + infinitive, which means "to usually do". Soler is a stem-changing verb (o→ue).

Personasoler
yosuelo
sueles
él/ellasuele
nosotrossolemos
vosotrossoléis
ellos/ellassuelen
EspañolEnglish
siemprealways
normalmentenormally
a menudooften
a vecessometimes
de vez en cuandofrom time to time
una vez a la semanaonce a week
todos los díasevery day
los fines de semanaat weekends
nuncanever

Examples:

  • Suelo salir con mis amigos los fines de semana. — I usually go out with my friends at weekends.
  • A veces voy al cine, pero nunca juego al golf. — Sometimes I go to the cinema, but I never play golf.

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Opinions and Connectives

Marks jump when you justify what you do. Add an opinion phrase, a reason with porque, and a connective to build longer, more natural sentences.

OpinionesConectores
me gusta... porquey (and)
creo que / pienso quetambién (also)
en mi opiniónademás (besides)
para mípero (but)
lo bueno es quesin embargo (however)
me parece + adjetivoaunque (although)

Useful adjectives for reasons: divertido (fun), relajante (relaxing), emocionante (exciting), entretenido (entertaining), sano (healthy), aburrido (boring).

  • En mi opinión, el fútbol es emocionante, pero prefiero la natación porque es más relajante. — In my opinion, football is exciting, but I prefer swimming because it is more relaxing.
  • Me encanta leer, y además me parece muy entretenido. — I love reading, and besides I find it very entertaining.

Model Sentences to Adapt

Learn these frames and swap in your own vocabulary for speaking and writing.

  • En mi tiempo libre suelo jugar al fútbol con mis amigos. — In my free time I usually play football with my friends.
  • Los fines de semana me gusta salir y quedar con mi familia. — At weekends I like going out and meeting up with my family.
  • Me encanta la música y toco la guitarra desde hace tres años. — I love music and I have been playing the guitar for three years. > (Higher tier: desde hace + time.)
  • No me gustan nada los videojuegos porque me parecen aburridos. — I don't like video games at all because I find them boring.
  • Hago natación dos veces a la semana porque es muy sana. — I do swimming twice a week because it is very healthy.
  • Prefiero leer novelas, aunque a veces veo series en internet. — I prefer reading novels, although sometimes I watch series online.

Common Mistakes

1. Treating gustar like English "to like"

The thing liked is the subject, so you say me gustan los deportes ("sports are pleasing to me"), not yo gusto los deportes. Match the verb to the thing, not the person.

2. Forgetting that jugar a becomes al

Jugar a + el joins into al: juego al tenis, not juego a el tenis or juego tenis.

3. Confusing jugar and tocar

Use jugar for games and sports and tocar for instruments: toco el piano, juego al tenis.

4. Wrong verb agreement with gusta / gustan

Say me gusta el cine (singular) but me gustan las películas (plural). The verb agrees with the thing you like.

5. Giving no reason

Me gusta el fútbol on its own is thin. Add porque and a reason: me gusta el fútbol porque es emocionante.

Key terms

el tiempo libre
Free time; the time you spend on hobbies and activities you choose.
gustar
A verb meaning 'to be pleasing', used with me/te/le to say what someone likes.
la afición / el pasatiempo
A hobby or pastime.
soler
A verb used with an infinitive to say what someone usually does.
el pronombre de objeto indirecto
Indirect object pronoun (me, te, le, nos, os, les) that shows who likes something with gustar.

Frequently asked questions

Gustar means 'to be pleasing', so the thing you like is the subject. Use gusta before a singular noun or an infinitive (me gusta leer) and gustan before a plural noun (me gustan los deportes). The person is shown by me, te, le, nos, os, les.

Use jugar a for ball games and team sports: juego al fútbol, juego al baloncesto. Use hacer or practicar for most other activities: hago natación, practico atletismo.

Both translate as 'to play', but jugar is for games and sports (juego al tenis) and tocar is for musical instruments (toco la guitarra).

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